What is Data Analytics?
Data Analytics refers to the computational examination and analysis of data sets to locate identifiable trends and data patterns and apply them towards effective decision-making processes.
Data Analytics comprises specialisations such as Corporate Analytics, Business Analytics, Search Engine Analytics, Healthcare Databases, and Statistical Analytics.
Undergraduate Data Analytics Degrees Offered
Candidates aspiring towards a career in Data Analytics can opt for the following undergraduate degrees-
- Bachelor of Technology (B Tech)- 4 years
- Bachelor of Engineering (BE)- 4 years
- Bachelor of Science (BSc)- 3 years
- Bachelor of Computer Application (BCA)- 3 years
- Undergraduate Diploma
- Certificate Courses
Specialisations in Data Analytics
Specialisations offered in Data Analytics include the following-
- Analytics and Big Data | Big Data Analytics
- Corporate Data Analytics
- Business Intelligence and Data Analytics
- Data Analytics and Artificial Intelligence
- Data Mining and Statistical Analysis
- Data Science and Analysis
- Computer Science (Artificial Intelligence and Data Analytics)
- Operations-Related Data Analytics
- Market Data Analytics
- Cybersecurity Data Analytics
Eligibility and Requirements for Data Analytics
Students can enrol in Data Analytics colleges and courses after appearing for entrance exams across the country. The eligibility criteria are as follows-
- Candidates enrolling on Data Analytics programmes and entrances must have passed their 10+2 (or equivalent) examinations from a recognised Indian board with a minimum aggregate of 50-55% marks.
- Candidates must have chosen the science stream in their 10+2 with Computer Science, Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics as compulsory subjects.
Admission Procedure for Data Analytics
The admission procedure for Data Analytics colleges and courses in India is as follows-
- Candidates applying for Data Analytics courses must qualify for the minimum eligibility to appear for the respective entrance exams. Candidates can apply for the entrance examinations by registering in the online portal and submitting the required documents.
- After appearing for the entrance exams, candidates will be shortlisted based on scores, ranks, and merit lists in the counselling session for the respective colleges/entrances. Some colleges also conduct group discussions and private interviews (GD/PI) for further screening of candidates
- In the case of merit-based admissions, candidates will be shortlisted based on their 10+2 examination scores.
- Shortlisted candidates may finalise their admission at the concerned college by paying the fees and submitting the required documents for verification.
Entrance Tests for Data Analytics Courses
Some of the important entrance tests offering admission into undergraduate Data Analytics courses include the following-
- Joint Entrance Examinations (JEE) Mains and Advanced- conducted by the National Testing Agency (NTA)
- Common Universities Entrance Test (CUET-UG)- conducted by the National Testing Agency (NTA)
- Delhi University Entrance Test (DUET-PG)- conducted by the National Testing Agency (NTA)
- Birla Institute of Technology and Science Admission Test (BITSAT)- conducted by BITS Pilani
- Banaras Hindu University Undergraduate Entrance Test (BHU UET)- conducted by National Testing Agency (NTA)
- Vellore Institute of Technology (VIT) Engineering Entrance Exam (VITEEE)- conducted by (VIT)
- SRM Joint Engineering Entrance Exam (SRMJEE)- conducted by SRM Institute of Science and Technology
- Manipal Entrance Test (MET)- conducted by Manipal Academy of Higher Education (MAHE)
- West Bengal Joint Entrance Examinations Board (WBJEE)- conducted by the West Bengal Joint Entrance Examinations Board
- Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology Entrance Examination (KIITEE)- conducted by KIIT
- State Common Entrance Test Cell, Mumbai (MHCET)- conducted by Directorate of Technical Education, Government of Maharashtra
Aptitude for Data Analytics
Students with an interest in data sciences and detail-oriented research will find Data Analytics the ideal study goal for them. Students may gauge their aptitude for Data Analytics with the following criteria:
- Analytical and critical thinking
- Strong mathematics and science foundation
- Problem-solving and resolution skills
- Numeracy
- Strong observation, interpretive, and linking skills
- Technical knowledge of software systems
- Technological prowess
- Organisational skills
- Logical reasoning
- Ability to locate patterns and trends from raw data
- Teamwork
- Lucid communication skills
Data Analytics Subjects
Data Analytics courses comprise subjects and topics such as-
- Data Collection and Aggregation
- Data Structures and Algorithms
- Database Management Systems
- Statistical Analysis
- Mathematical Foundations
- Forecasting Analytics
- Simulation
- Market Trends
- Retail and Customer Analytics
- Optimisation
- Probability
- Fundamentals of Business
- Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning
- Data Visualisation
Top Data Analytics Specialisations for the Future
Data Analytics has immense future prospects in a rapidly-digitalised world. Top Data Analytics specialisations for the future include-
- Cybersecurity Data Analytics
- Big Data Analytics
- Business Intelligence and Data Analytics
- Corporate Data Analytics
- Data Mining and Statistical Analysis
- Actuarial Analytics
Post-graduate Study/Research Opportunities in Data Analytics
After completing their undergraduate degrees, candidates can further their Data Analytics study goals through postgraduate and research degrees.
The eligibility criteria for pursuing Data Analytics postgraduate courses is completing an undergraduate degree in the specialisation/course of choice from a recognised university with a minimum aggregate of 55% marks.
Popular postgraduate degrees in Data Analytics include-
- Master of Technology (M Tech)- 2 years
- Master of Engineering (ME)- 2 years
- Master of Science (MSc)- 2 years
- Master of Computer Applications (MCA)- 2 years
- Post-graduate Diploma- 9 months to 2 years
- Master of Philosophy (M Phil)- 2 years
- Doctorate of Philosophy (PhD)
Important entrance exams for admission into postgraduate Data Analytics programmes include-
- Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering (GATE)- conducted by the Indian Institutes of Science (IISc) and Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs)
- Indian Institutes of Technology Joint Admission test for Masters (IIT-JAM)- conducted by IIT Guwahati
- Common Universities Entrance Test (CUET-PG)- conducted by National Testing Agency (NTA)
- Delhi University Entrance Test (DUET-PG)- conducted by the National Testing Agency (NTA)
- Jawaharlal Nehru University Entrance Examination (JNUEE)- conducted by JNU
- Banaras Hindu University Postgraduate Entrance Test (BHU PET)- conducted by National Testing Agency (NTA)
- Tata Institute of Social Sciences National Entrance Test (TISS-NET)- conducted by TISS
Career prospects/Placements in Data Analytics
Data Analytics is a promising study goal and a highly coveted stream in science, technology, and commerce. Data Analytics offers several career avenues and job prospects in the public and private sectors. Graduates receive placement offers from prominent and reputed companies and conglomerates visiting their college during campus placement programmes organised by the training and placement cell.
Popular and coveted career prospects in Data Analytics include the following-
- Actuarial Analyst
- Business Intelligence Analyst
- Cybersecurity Analyst
- Database Administrator
- Data Analyst
- Data Architect
- Data Engineer
- Data Scientist
- Statistician
Starting Salaries in Data Analytics
Starting salaries in AI, ML, Robotics and Data Science range between INR 2 to 5 LPA, and can go as high as 30-40 LPA for experienced professionals and academicians.
Subjects Similar to Data Analytics
Candidates with a propensity for Data Analytics might be interested in similar subjects like-
- Data Science
- Computer Application
- Machine Learning
- Artificial Intelligence
- Bioinformatics
- Electronics Engineering
- Big Data
- IT services
- E-Commerce
- Cloud Computing