Three scientists have won the 2019 Nobel Prize in Physics for their contribution to the understanding of the evolution of the universe and 'Earth's place in the cosmos.'

One half of the award was given to James Peebles 'for theoretical discoveries in physical cosmology,' and the other half jointly to Michel Mayor and Didier Queloz 'for the discovery of an exoplanet orbiting a solar-type star.'

They will share a 9-million kronor ($918,000) cash award, a gold medal and a diploma. The laureates will receive them at a ceremony in Stockholm on December 10.

Two Americans and one British scientist were awarded the Nobel award for Physiology or Medicine on Monday.

This year, the Nobel week will include an award in chemistry — to be announced Wednesday — two literature laureates, the coveted Nobel Peace Prize and the Economics award.

This year's double-header Literature Prizes will be awarded on Thursday and the Peace Prize will be announced on Friday. The Economics prize will be awarded on October 14.

The 2018 Literature prize was suspended after a scandal rocked the Swedish Academy. The body plans to award it this year, along with announcing the 2019 laureate.