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photo-article-logo Monday, 12 January 2026

Germany wants closer security cooperation with India to reduce Russia reliance, says Chancellor Friedrich Merz

Merz floated the possibility that the European Union and India could sign a free trade agreement as early as the end of this month, after he met Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Monday

Our Web Desk, Reuters Published 12.01.26, 02:32 PM

Germany wants to cooperate more closely on security issues with India to reduce the latter's reliance on Russia, Chancellor Friedrich Merz said alongside Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Monday.

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German Chancellor Friedrich Merz shakes hands with India's Prime Minister Narendra Modi after signing the guest book during his visit to Gandhi Ashram in Ahmedabad, India, January 12, 2026. Reuters picture
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The countries signed a memorandum of understanding to that effect during Merz's first trip to the South Asian nation, in addition to agreements on critical minerals, the health sector and an artificial intelligence innovation centre.

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Merz sings the guest book as India's Prime Minister Narendra Modi looks on during his visit to Gandhi Ashram in Ahmedabad, India, January 12, 2026. Reuters picture

"India and Germany are working together to build secure, trusted and resilient supply chains. The MoUs being signed today on all these issues will give new momentum and strength to our cooperation," said Modi at a joint news conference.

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Prime Minister Narendra Modi and German Chancellor Friedrich Merz during the India-Germany CEOs Forum at Mahatma Mandir Convention Centre, in Gandhinagar, Gujarat. PTI picture

India still works closely with Russia, where much of its military equipment originates, on security policy, and it is one of the largest buyers of Russian gas and oil alongside China.

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Prime Minister Narendra Modi and German Chancellor Friedrich Merz, along with CEOs from India and Germany, pose for a group photograph during the India-Germany CEO Forum held alongside delegation-level talks at Mahatma Mandir Convention Centre, in Gandhinagar, Gujarat. PTI picture

Germany is working to ensure the Indian government prevents Indian companies from circumventing sanctions on Russia and reduce its energy imports - demands India has so far rejected.

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Prime Minister Narendra Modi and German Chancellor Friedrich Merz shake hands during their visit to Sabarmati Ashram, in Ahmedabad. PTI picture

Merz also called for India and the European Union to conclude negotiations on a free trade agreement during, with his visit intended to provide impetus for concluding a deal by the end of January.

Trade minister Piyush Goyal, speaking at a separate event in the western state of Gujarat, said an agreement was almost at its final stages.

The world is experiencing "a renaissance of protectionism," said Merz, and this damages Germany and India.

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Modi and Merz pay tributes at the portrait of Mahatma Gandhi during their visit to Sabarmati Ashram, in Ahmedabad. PTI picture

Modi and Merz also visited the Sabarmati Ashram in Ahmedabad in the morning and paid homage to Mahatma Gandhi.

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Modi and Merz pay tributes at the statue of Mahatma Gandhi during their visit to Sabarmati Ashram, in Ahmedabad. PTI picture

After paying floral tributes at the statue of the Father of the Nation, both leaders visited 'Hriday Kunj', a room inside the ashram where Mahatma Gandhi and his wife Kasturba lived during India's freedom struggle.

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Merz and Modi watch a woman spin cotton on a wheel during their visit to Gandhi Ashram in Ahmedabad. Reuters picture

At the ashram, Merz also witnessed how khadi yarn is woven using the 'charkha', or spinning wheel.

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A message written by German Chancellor Friedrich Merz in the guest book during his visit to Gandhi Ashram in Ahmedabadand, India, January 12, 2026. Reuters picture

After paying tributes at the historic ashram, both leaders reached Sabarmati Riverfront, where PM Modi inaugurated the International Kite Festival-2026 and later enjoyed kite flying with Chancellor Merz.

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Modi and Merz during the International Kite Festival at Sabarmati Riverfront, in Ahmedabad. PTI picure

At the venue, Modi and Merz interacted with women artisans and understood the process of making kites. After the inauguration, both the leaders took a ride on the ground in an open vehicle and also tried their hands at flying kites.

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Modi and German Chancellor Friedrich Merz participate in the International Kite Festival at Sabarmati Riverfront. PTI picture

As many as 135 kitists from 50 countries and nearly 1,000 kite enthusiasts from India are participating in the International Kite Festival-2026 in Ahmedabad, according to a Gujarat government release.

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Modi greets German Chancellor Merz as they share a light moment against the backdrop of colourful smoke trails released over the Sabarmati river during the International Kite Festival, in Ahmedabad. PTI picture

As part of the festival, the kitists have already visited places like Rajkot, Surat, Dholavira (in Kutch) and Statue of Unity (Narmada) during the last two days and enthralled the visitors, it said, adding that the festival in Ahmedabad will continue till January 14.

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Merz and Modi fly kites during the inauguration of the International Kite Festival in Ahmedabad. Reuters picture

Last year, the festival attracted more than 3.83 lakh visitors across Gujarat.

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Modi and Merz during the International Kite Festival at Sabarmati Riverfront, in Ahmedabad. PTI picture

Through the 'International Kite Festival', Gujarat Tourism is attracting visitors to leading cultural and tourist destinations, such as Dholavira and the Statue of Unity.

More than five lakh tourists are expected to visit Gujarat to witness the International Kite Festival this year, the release added.

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Modi and German Chancellor Merz during the International Kite Festival at Sabarmati Riverfront, in Ahmedabad. PTI picture
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