China and Russia must trust and support each other, deepen cooperation and defend each other's interests, President Xi Jinping said on Wednesday, assuring Moscow of friendship even as the world's No.2 economy expands ties with other neighbours and nations.
In a meeting with Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov at the Great Hall of the People, Xi said the "stability" and "certainty" of China-Russia relations were particularly valuable as he told the Russian envoy to convey his sincere regards to President Vladimir Putin, according to the official Xinhua news agency.
Russian news agencies quoted Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov as saying that Russia is ready to increase energy supplies to China and other countries affected by the Middle East crisis.
"Russia can, of course, make up for the resource shortfall facing both China and other countries that are interested in working with us on an equal and mutually beneficial basis," Lavrov told a news conference in China.
Lavrov also stressed that Russia and China have all the necessary means to avoid reliance on what he described as U.S. efforts to disrupt global energy markets through conflict in the Middle East.
A handful of Western leaders have paid visits to Beijing this year, including the prime ministers of Spain, Britain and Canada, seeking to elevate ties with China. On Wednesday, Vietnam's top leader To Lam met Xi in Beijing to cement relations at a time when both work to fend off trade tariff pressure from the United States.
Putin and Xi are expected hold a summit sometime this year to affirm Sino-Russian partnership and cooperation as the two neighbours observe anniversaries of their ties, including the 2001 Sino-Russia Treaty of Friendship.
"In the face of a once-in-a-century change, China and Russia must, through closer and more robust strategic cooperation, resolutely defend the legitimate interests of both countries, uphold the unity of the Global South, and demonstrate the sense of responsibility expected of major powers and permanent members of the United Nations Security Council," Xi told Lavrov.
In recent years, China has pushed for the building of what it says should be an equal and orderly multipolar world where every country has a say and major powers shoulder more responsibilities, an alternative to what Beijing describes as U.S. hegemony.