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Tracing the primary teacher hiring case: 11-year legal battle ends with HC verdict

Here’s a low-down on how it began and how it ended

A relieved teacher reacts to the high court verdict on Wednesday afternoon. Sanat Kr Sinha

Monalisa Chaudhuri, Tapas Ghosh
Published 04.12.25, 07:26 AM

An 11-year roller-coaster comes to a close for now, with a Calcutta High Court division bench rejecting an earlier order to sack 32,000 primary school teachers. Here’s a low-down on how it began and how it ended

INCEPTION

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2014: The seeds of the controversy date back to 2014. The notification for the Teachers’ Eligibility Test (TET) is published.

2015: The West Bengal Board of Primary Education conducts the test to shortlist candidates for the teacher jobs.

RECRUITMENT

2016: As many as 42,500 primary teachers recruited.

2018: Some candidates who did not make it to the list file a petition in Calcutta High Court, alleging irregularities in the recruitment process. They allege that the teacher posts were sold for money. 2021: The high court starts hearing the appeal.

ALLEGATIONS

May 12, 2023: In his order, Gangopadhyay, now a BJP MP from Tamluk in East Midnapore, asks the state government to carry out a fresh recruitment process and complete it in three months.

CHALLENGE

May 22, 2023: The state challenges the order and approaches a division bench led by Justice Subrata Talukdar and Justice Supratim Bhattacharya.

SUPREME COURT

BACK TO HIGH COURT

The case comes up for hearing in the court of Justice Harish Tandon. However, he retires and does not hear it.

Division bench: The case is transferred to a division bench led by Justice Soumen Sen, now the chief justice of Meghalaya High Court. Justice Sen refuses to hear the case, citing personal reasons.

New division bench: After Justice Sen recuses, the case goes back to the Calcutta High Court chief justice, who assigns it to the division bench of Justice Tapobrata Chakraborty and Justice Reetobroto Kumar Mitra.

HEARING

November 12, 2025: The division bench of Justices Chakraborty and Mitra concludes the hearing.

VERDICT

December 3, 2025: The division bench scraps Gangopadhyay’s order cancelling the recruitment of 32,000 primary school teachers.

Teacher Recruitment Calcutta High Court
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