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Of false promises and tall claims
HELPLINE
Prabir Basu of Consumers’ Unity and Guidance Forum on seeking redress

Point of no return

I deposited Rs 5,731 in a fixed deposit scheme of I.F.B. Finance Ltd. On maturity, I returned the certificate on May 12, 1999 to its registered office. Despite fulfiling the formalities, no payment has been made to me to date. I got in touch with the office on several occasions but failed to get any satisfactory answer as to when the maturity amount will be paid to me. What is my remedy? Please advise.

Rakesh Kumar Roy,
161/2, Parnasree,
Calcutta 700060

The expert: The circumstances clearly show a deficiency in service on the part of the company. But prior to initiating a proceeding before the consumer forum, please ascertain the present status of the company from the Company Affairs Department, government of India. The company may have, in the meantime, obtained an ex-parte order from the Company Law Board. But if it appears that the company is in liquidation, you will have to lay your claim before the official liquidator for relief and redress.

Undue harassment

My wife and I had invested ? Rs 5,000 and Rs 4,000 ? in a fixed deposit scheme of Medinova Diagnostics Services Ltd. Once the scheme matured on January 19, 2003, I deposited the membership deposit receipts on October 23, 2002 at the company’s Calcutta office. Since then, the company has been promising to pay me the due amount. Three years have passed and every time I meet the company official he assures me that the company’s financial condition is likely to stabilise soon. Unfortunately, I haven’t received any payment to date. Please advise.

J.C. Sengupta,
392, Parnashri Pally,
Calcutta 700060

The expert: Medinova has for long been indulging in this sort of round dealings with almost every consumer. Non-payment of the maturity amount clearly speaks of a deficiency in service on the part of the company. Besides, making false promises also reflects an unfair trade practice by the company. Thus it is a fit case where the matter can be placed before the consumer forum, claiming not only the interest on the sum ? on contractual rates ? but also adequate compensation for the harassment caused by the company.

Eternal wait

I had invested Rs 39,236, Rs 21,705 and Rs 12,746 in three fixed deposit schemes with the Delhi-based company, Escorts Finance Ltd. The schemes matured on June 6, 2005, December 1, 2005 and January 28, 2006, respectively. But, to date, the company has not made any payment to me. In fact, I have written several letters but to no avail. What do I do now?

Rakhi Saha,
Dhubri, Assam

The expert: Non-payment of the maturity amount is a clear case of a deficiency in service and the complainant can initiate a proceeding against the company in the consumer forum which has the jurisdiction to try, adjudicate and to deal with the complaint. However, prior to taking such a step the complainant should find out about the present status of the company from the government’s Company Affairs Department.

If the company is in liquidation, a claim will have to be lodged before the official liquidator, appointed by the high court in the liquidation proceeding.

Credit card woes

I am 66 years old and have not had any income since April 2004. A Standard Chartered Bank’s (SBI) credit card holder, when the bank sent me a false bill of about Rs 3,000, I felt that the bank’s credit card section was trying to indulge in round dealings with me. So I stopped making payments from May 2004.

Finally, I wanted to close my credit card account after clearing the “correct” payable amount. Having received no satisfactory response to my letters and e-mails, and tired of the threatening phone calls made by the bank, I approached the consumer court in June 2005. The case is dragging on.

On the other hand, on October 20, 2005, perturbed and worried by the threatening calls from the bank, I sent a complaint to the police commissioner with a copy to the officer in charge of Lake Police Station, but to no avail. I had referred the matter to the joint director, consumer affairs and fair business practice, on October 24, 2005, which was forwarded to the assistant director on November 9, 2005. There have been no fresh developments to date.

I have already spent about Rs 4,200 and suffered enough harassment in my attempt to protest against a case of false billing. I wish to pay my dues to the bank and close the case, provided it sends me the correct statement as on April/May 2004. Please advise.

Capt. M.K.B. Pillai (R),
178/A, Kankulia Road,
Calcutta 700029

The expert: Since you’ve already taken recourse to law by filing a case before a competent judicial forum, please be patient. I am certain the case will be disposed of shortly.

Claiming the dues

I — jointly with my family — held 20 (19.5 per cent) secured redeemable NCDs of Rs 1,000 each of DCM Ltd. After due endorsement, I forwarded them to DCM Ltd in June 1998 for payment on maturity in August 1998. Subsequently, as required by DCM, annexure III and form no 15F were forwarded on October 27, 1998 and November 5, 1999 respectively. The company has also recorded my change of address on December 23, 1999. But to date, I have not received any payment. I seek assistance for realisation of the full amount.

T.K. Kar,
Lake Gardens, Calcutta 700045

The expert: Non-payment of the fixed deposit amount on maturity amounts to a deficiency in service on the company’s part. In the present case, DCM Ltd ought to have paid the amount to the complainant, immediately after maturity. Since the complainant had not taken any steps at that point of time, it is advisable that the complainant should now enquire about the present status of the company from the Company Affairs Department. If it transpires that the company is in liquidation, then the complainant will have to lay his claim before the official liquidator, appointed by the high court.

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