|
Bhubaneswar, April 22: Orissa today announced
an innovative policy to tackle the thorniest issue in the development debate,
raising compensation for oustees while seeking to lock half the money as preferential
stocks in the company that causes displacement.
The rehabilitation package, which includes jobs, land
and money to build houses, is aimed at dousing the unrest over the Kalinga Nagar
police firing and the growing opposition to the Posco steel project near Paradip
port.
The definition of family has been widened
to include all sons above 18, unmarried daughters/sisters above 30, physically
or mentally challenged members, orphans and widows as a separate unit. This means
each gets the full benefits apart from the job that goes to any one of them.
The stocks option has been left open. If the oustees
wish, they can accept half the compensation in cash while the rest is locked as
scrips, which can be liquidated after five years.
The state had been working overtime to draw up a rehabilitation
policy after police bullets killed 13 tribals protesting against construction
by a steel giant on acquired land in Kalinga Nagar on January 2.
The compensation for the Kalinga Nagar oustees has
been hiked to Rs 1 lakh an acre from Rs 76,000. Agitating Jagatsinghpur farmers
who are going to lose their betel vines to the Posco project will get Rs 6,000
per tenth of an acre.
Other highlights include:
Job for one person from each undivided displaced
family
One-acre land to build house together with Rs 1.5 lakh (up from Rs 50,000)
for mining/industry oustees
Aid of up to Rs 5 lakh for self-employment
Land for irrigation project oustees or, as an
alternative, cash (Rs 1 lakh per acre for irrigated land and Rs 50,000 per acre
for non-irrigated land)
The government has also minimised its role. An industrialist
can negotiate with the prospective oustees directly. If he wants the government
to acquire the land, it would step into the picture, delaying the process a little.
|