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Yoga appears to be the flavour of the season, thanks
to Baba Ramdev or thanks to television.
Yoga, after all, is old hat with every city and town
boasting of Yoga teachers who tell you how to do asanas. There are also those
who try out the gimmick of training you in ?Yoga-nidra? right at the beginning.
That exercise helps is not a secret and doctors too
have no problem with the right kind of exercises being done by people. The trouble
is that what is good for one set of ailments might not be suitable for other kinds
of ailments. If you have both, you need to be careful and consult experts. Mass
purveyors of Yoga like Baba Ramdev, however, seem to offer a uniform solution
to everyone except the VIPs. Customised service and individual attention to the
latter surely makes a difference.
Swami Satyananda, founder of the Bihar School of Yoga
at Munger, was once a guest of R.N. Sharma, around 30 years ago, at that majestic
bungalow on the station road in Ranchi, which is the official residence of the
chairman cum managing director of Central Coalfields Ltd.
Swamiji was an extraordinary man but this columnist
was young, not quite 20-year-old yet, and ignorant. Yours truly also had the arrogance
of youth. Therefore, when Swami Satyananda softly revealed that he had taken Yoga
to the mental hospitals in Scandinavian countries and which had yielded good results,
the temptation to interrupt him became irresistible.
?Have you been to the mental hospitals here,? I asked
him quite rudely. I was triumphant when he replied in the negative. I remember
writing a rather nasty piece, suggesting that these Yogis invariably found the
West more attractive because they could earn more. Why can?t they do their experiments
right here at home ?
Yoga has been popular in the West for more than half
a century. Bihar school of Yoga was established in 1963 and Yogoda Math was set
up in Ranchi even earlier while we are discovering Baba Ramdev now! Good for us,
I guess.
But my scepticism about Babas is too ingrained to
make me a believer. The proliferation of Babas, I have found, is proportional
to the proliferation of violence, intolerance, crime, cheating and fraud.
If they are so selfless and so effective, why can?t
they heal people who cannot afford to treat themselves? Why can?t they ensure
peace and harmony in the world ? Yoga, after all, does not mean that you do your
asanas and then go back home to beat your wife, accept bribes, cheat your
colleague, yell at employees and evade taxes.
Yoga attempts to lift your body, soul and even spirit.
Non-violence, honesty, truth, contentment, cleanliness, tranquillity, austerity
and awareness are some of the prescriptions found in Yoga Sutra of Patanjali,
the father of Yoga, who lived in the second century BC.
Yoga, I am told, teaches you to cultivate contentment
by finding happiness with what you have and with who you are?and by taking responsibility
for where you are. It is an ethical blueprint, a complete change of mindset and
lifestyle.
People trained in Bihar school of Yoga are apparently
found all over the world, working as gurus or instructors. The profession is lucrative
for those who are good communicators. It, therefore, is a good idea to make Yoga
compulsory in schools. The exercise will hopefully produce some competent instructors
and possibly have a good influence on students.
But why provide a monopoly to Baba Ramdev? There are
other institutions, too, which can provide instructors. It is in fact curious
that the Bihar School of Yoga is better known abroad than within the country.
Could it be because the school shunned publicity ? Or is it just a coincidence
that Baba Ramdev emerged at a time when television is penetrating deeper into
the polity ?
One other point that I wish to make is the futility
of making deputy commissioners into event managers. There is little justification
for the deputy commissioner of Ranchi to be entrusted with the task of making
arrangements for the Yoga camp, unless we assume that he has practically no work
to justify his existence otherwise.
The state government could easily have encouraged
a citizens? committee to organise the event and asked the deputy commissioner
to be a patron and lend his weight. It is hardly a good idea to have the deputy
commissioner and his team of officials occupied in a jamboree for an entire month
and a half, which of course includes recuperation time.
It also appears amazing that people who manage to
collect Rs 25 lakh in a matter of weeks, can make no difference to institutions
like sadar hospital.
We will of course wait to see the Ramdev effect take
the state forward.
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