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Celeb persuasion for cancer screening bad
Celebrities can indeed persuade
people to undergo cancer screening, but researchers are
not sure its necessarily a good thing. Many men and
women say they are more likely to undergo screening for
various cancers having seen the endorsements of film stars
or sports icons. Yet, according to researchers, persuasion
may not be appropriate, given the complexities involved
in cancer screening ? the fact that there are risks involved,
such as false positive test results that lead to unnecessary
further testing and treatment. Also, researchers at the
Department of Veteran Affairs Medical Center in Vermont,
US, say that most endorsements are one-sided which contribute
to the perception that screening is an obligation or responsibility
and there are no down-sides to being screened.
Mantra averts heart attacks
Transcendental meditation (TM)
? detaching oneself from problems by repeated chanting of
a mantra ? is effective in reducing the rate of death from
cardiovascular disease in people with high blood pressure,
says a paper in The American Journal of Cardiology.
In a 18-year follow-up of two prolonged trials, transcendental
meditation was associated with significantly lower mortality
than other mental relaxation techniques or standard drugs
for high blood pressure. The two studies analysed 202 patients
with high blood pressure. Their average age was 72. The
analysis concluded that the death rate of study participants
using TM was 23 per cent lower .
Drug to boost your alertness
A new class of drug may increase
alertness without any of the jitteriness of over-stimulation.
According to a small clinical trial, the results of which
have been reported in the New Scientist, a compound
dubbed CX717, a member of the new class called ampakines,
significantly improved performance on tests of memory, attention,
alertness, reaction and problem-solving in healthy men deprived
of sleep. The drug, which will have to undergo further clinical
trials before being approved, is being considered as a possible
treatment for narcolepsy, jet lag and Alzheimers disease,
said lead researcher Julia Boyle at the Sleep Research Centre,
University of Surrey in the UK.
No more rude awakenings
Do you feel groggy in the morning
because the alarm clock always wakes you up at the wrong
moment? Well, a new clock developed by the sleep researchers
at the Brown University, US, knows exactly when youre
ready to wake up. Called Sleep-Smart, it measures your sleep
cycle and waits for you to be in your lightest phase of
sleep before rousing you.
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