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Travel across the Brahmaputra and you reach the land
where myth meets magic and wishes are horses. The land better known to the world
as the North-Eastern region of India, made up of seven states called the ?Seven
Sisters? ? Assam, Nagaland, Tripura, Mizoram Meghalaya, Manipur and Arunachal
Pradesh.
This region will whet the appetite of the traveller,
the tourist and the anthropologist for a visit to any one place will have you
returning for more. The states provide abundant scope for angling, boating, rafting,
trekking and hiking. Besides, there are a number of wildlife sanctuaries and national
parks where rare animals, birds and plants fascinate one and all.
Assam
With an abundance of natural beauty, Assam is one
of the most fascinating travel destinations in India. Listen to the call of the
jungle. Explore the rich wildlife that includes the world-famous Kaziranga National
Park and 12 other wildlife sanctuaries.
The Kaziranga National Park, covering an area of 430km,
is home to the world-famous Indian one-horned rhinoceros. This apart, sloth bears,
leopards, Indian bison, swamp deer, sambhars, pythons, hoolock gibbons,
capped langurs and a variety of birds can also be spotted.
Across the magnificent Brahmaputra is Guwahati, the
capital, where the famous Kamakahya temple is located on top of a hill.
Another temple that draws attention is the Shiva temple
on the Umananda Island. This site is especially busy during the Shivaratri festival.
There are also other centres of religious and archaeological interest like the
Nabagraha, Basista and Janardhana temples.
Another must-see, is the archaeological ruins of Sibsagar,
where the original rulers of Assam lived. The state also houses the world?s largest
river island, Manjuli. Day trips to Jorhat, a major tea-producing area are another
attraction. With a rich handicraft tradition in ivory, wood, bamboo and cane,
Assam is also a good place for the indefatigable shopper.
Arunachal Pradesh
Because of its remoteness, Arunachal has remained
relatively untouched. Most of the state consists of jungles, deep gorges and villages
in remote areas. Namdapha Tiger Reserve in Changlang district is one of the main
attractions here. Spread over an area of 1,850 sq km, this national park climbs
several thousand feet. The variation has given rise to the growth of diverse varieties
of flora and fauna and for a truly dedicated wilderness and wildlife fan, this
is a must-visit.
Arunachal shares its borders with China, Bhutan and
Myanmar, therefore, the complex mix of communities. Beautiful Itanagar is the
state capital, also known as The Land of the Dawn-lit Mountains. Attractions include
the the old brick fort (Itafort), the Buddhist monastery, the Jawaharlal Nehru
Museum, Ganga Lake and the state zoo.
Tipi, an orchidarium on the banks of River Bharali
is a must-see while Bomdila, the West Kameng district headquarters, offers stunning
views of the Himalayas.
A 10km drive from Bomdila takes you to Tawang, a Buddhist
pilgrimage site frequented by the Dalai Lama. Its highlight: the tall central
monastery, Tawang Gompa.
Nagaland
The distinctive highlight of this largely unexplored
state is the Naga Hill that runs through it and the major places of interest include
the World War II cemetery, the zoo and the state museum where you can get a glimpse
of Naga culture.
The capital, Kohima is a hill station with a lot of
scenic and historical attractions. Hotspots near and about include the Khonoma
village, Dzakou valley and Japfu peak as also the Intaki sanctuary, home to the
hoolok gibbon.
Manipur
Manipur with its gently undulating hills, emerald
green valleys, blue lakes and dense forests is a treat for the senses. Places
of interest include the hill stations of Mao and Ukhrul, Chandel(home to several
tribes),Moirang, Taminglong and Khonggom.
Reputed the world-over for its Manipuri dance style,
the state also has a variety of other dance forms like Pung Cholem (Mridanga dance),
Mao Naga dance, the priestess dance of Malbe Jagoi and the Thangal Surung. Along
with dance forms, various martial arts are practised in Manipur and polo is said
to have originated here as well.
The capital city of Imphal itself has a lot to offer
? war cemeteries, Kangla, the Orchidarium and a lot more. One of the more interesting
areas to visit is the Ima Market or Mothers? Market, which is run by women only.
The Govindajee Temple is a prominent Vaishnavite centre
and a must-see. Shaheed Minar in Tikendrajit Park and the war cemetery are some
of the other attractions.
Close by is the Sendra Island and the Loktak Lake,
which attracts many species of birds. Sendra Island is also a delight and on its
fringes lies Keibul Lamjao National Park, home to dancing deers and the brow-antlered
deer.
Tripura
The state has a composite culture as the intermingling
of several ethnic groups has resulted in a unique mix. One of the main attractions
is the temple of Lord Jagannath while the Ujjayant Palace is equally interesting.
Old buildings and ruins worth exploring are in plenty like the lake palace, Neer
Mahal on Rudrasagar Lake in Udaipur, the ancient capital.
Kunjaban Palace, another historical site was constructed
in 1917 and later renamed Pushbanta Palace by the then ruler, Maharaja Birendra
Kishore Manikya. Its southern side is now open to the public while the rest of
it is now the official residence of the governor of the state.
For the religious, Mata Tripureshwari Temple or Kurma
Pith at Udaipur, 58km from Agartala, is one of the 51 Hindu pithasthans.
The Fourteen Goddess Temple also attracts crowds.
The Sepahijala Wildlife Sanctuary, 25km from Agartala,
is home to about 150 species of birds and the rare spectacled monkey. Bisons and
birds are the main draws at the Trishna Wildlife Sanctuary, 100km from Agartala.
Meghalaya
Unlike the others, Meghalaya?s terrain consists more
of rolling hills and less of steep climbs. There are beautiful meadows fringed
by pine forests everywhere. Meghalaya is a unique mixture of the traditional and
the modern. People are fiercely proud of their roots and yet British influence
is pronounced. Shillong is the busy hub centre of Meghalaya and the capital. The
Idew Market or Burra Bazar here is worth exploring for its numerous shops with
a mind-boggling array of items. Near Shillong, one can visit the butterfly museum
or Ward Lake or even tee off at the golf course.
A few hours away from Shillong is Umiam, also known
as Barapani, a popular place for outings.
The capital is full of churches and waterfalls and
the most beautiful church here is the Cathedral of Mary Help of Christians. The
Grotto Church and the All-Saints Church are also definitely worth a visit. A 56km
drive from Shillong takes you to Cherrapunjee, now known as Sohra, once one of
the wettest places in the world ? though the rainfall has dropped now. In the
town, waterfalls leap and roar from the edge of the road into deep gorges below
and not to be missed among these are the Nohsngithiang Falls.
Mizoram
Mizoram is a land of great natural beauty, which will
leave you mesmerised. Aizawl, the scenic state capital is a major tourist destination.
This apart, Tamdil and Thenzawl are other popular spots. You can add a few thrills
to your expedition and visit Vantawang that has the highest waterfall in Mizoram
and Champai, which offers stunning views of the Myanmar hills.
The state capital of Aizawl is located 4,000ft above
sea level. It is accessible from Shillong, Guwahati and Silchar by road. Situated
on a high ridge surrounded on the east by the deep green valley of River Tlawng,
and protected on the north by the beautiful high craggy hills of Durtlang, it
stands like a high citadel. An ideal hill station for those looking for some peace
and solitude.
Places of interest here include the Mizoram State
Museum, the mini Zoological Garden, Durtlang Hillsa and the Dampa Sanctuary, home
to swamp deer, tigers, leopards, elephants and the hoolock gibbon.
Region rave
Dipannita Sharma, model
Since I?m from the North-East, I try and visit Guwahati
at least once a year. For me, Guwahati and Dulia Jan near Dibrugarh hold a special
place in my heart as I was born and brought up there. But of all the places I?ve
visited in the North-East, my favourite is Shillong. Another place I recommend
is Cherrapunjee in Meghalaya. Hardly any people live there and it?s always raining
but its natural beauty makes it a must-visit.
Harsh Neotia, entrepreneur
If you want to be one with nature with the least possible
human interference, I feel that there?s no place like the North-East for a getaway.
I?ve visited Nagaland and Arunachal Pradesh and both are amazingly beautiful,
unexplored and rich in flora and fauna. Even the smell in the air there is so
refreshingly fresh, one can?t help but get hooked. In fact, the North-East was
my inspiration for several festivals at my heritage park, Swabhumi.
Piu Sarkar,artist
I?ve visited Assam, Shillong and Tripura and fell
totally in love with these places and their people. The women, especially have
such interesting faces that I want to capture in my art. So much so, that I feel
like returning again and again.
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