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Private centres of learning in India should keep an
eye on Mr Murli Manohar Joshi and his ministry, just as he seems to spend more
and more time keeping an eye on them. This is particularly true if they have proved
themselves as centres of excellence, and have been commercially successful. The
long saga of Mr Joshis personal interest, so to speak, in the Indian institutes
of management is coming to a mixed end. Some of the IIMs have held their ground
over Mr Joshis diktat regarding fees, although some have relented. For some
institutions autonomy is proving to be a much more beleaguered concept than one
would have expected from a shining economy. It would not be too paranoid, therefore,
to regard with some wariness Mr Joshis latest interest in Delhis public
schools. Just when some of the best schools in the capital have decided to raise
their fees, he has asked the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India to prepare
a blueprint for auditing their accounts. This is ostensibly to prevent the schools
from misrepresenting information on their earnings and expenditure.
Mr Joshi’s ministry of human resource development
will instruct the Central Board of Secondary Education and other funding bodies
to make this blueprint mandatory, and to ensure that schools maintain individual
accounts for funds received and spent for specific purposes. This is to increase
the levels of transparency and accountability in these schools. Such standardized
and monitored book-keeping will also prevent trustees from offloading their personal
expenses on to school accounts. But such vigilance immediately paves the way for
at least two external authorities — Mr Joshi’s ministry and the CBSE — to directly
intervene in the schools’ administration in the name of keeping an eye on the
accounts. In a sense, to do this with private schools seems even more control-freakish
than meddling with the IIMs. The management institutions do receive funds from
the government, which had a significant role to play in founding them in the first
place — not that this justifies the government’s not being able to let them go
when they have learnt to manage for themselves. But these schools are entirely
private institutions, and have been autonomous bodies right from the beginning.
To bring them, however indirectly, under the Centre’s jurisdiction in the name
of cleaning up their financial administration smacks of an officiousness that,
given Mr Joshi’s recent achievements, should be countered with a robust dose of
independent-mindedness by the schools.
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