|
Islamabad/New
Delhi, May 6: For the first time since Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee
extended a hand of friendship again towards Pakistan, stimulating a wave of hope
and conciliatory noises on either side, the poison in the relationship bubbled
up today. India greeted Prime Minister Mir Zafarullah
Khan Jamali’s much-awaited announcement of reciprocal confidence-building measures
as “completely inadequate”. Jamali earlier declared
resumption of air, rail and bus links and restoration of full strength at the
missions in each other’s capitals, including naming a high commissioner. At
a news conference, he said: “Pakistan condemns terrorism in all its forms and
manifestations and would continue to cooperate with the international community
to eliminate this scourge.” That was his only reference
to terrorism which Delhi found disappointing. Official sources said: “Pakistan
has tried to go back to the pre-December 13 (when the attack on Parliament took
place) position but has said nothing against terrorism.” “It
is not conceivable to go back to the pre-December 13 position without doing something
tangible on cross-border terrorism,” they added. The
sources also said Jamali had mentioned restoration of air links but made no reference
to allowing overflights. “This is an indication of a mindset which is not very
positive,” they said. Jamali said Pakistan supported
the confidence-building measures outlined in the memorandum of understanding signed
during Vajpayee’s visit to Lahore in February 1999. “We
would pick up the (talks) from Agra,” he said in reference to General Pervez Musharraf’s
visit in July 2001. Before the announcements, Jamali
had held an all-party meeting last night. He said
Pakistan was placing 78 additional items on the positive list where trade can
be conducted at concessional rates of duty to give an impetus to commerce within
Saarc, the South Asian grouping. “It is my hope
that this will clear the way for a more meaningful Saarc role for the promotion
of regional trade,” he said. But this, too, fell
short of Delhi’s expectations. Sources said that one of the main reasons for refusing
to attend the Saarc summit in Islamabad was Pakistan’s refusal to have normal
trade relations with India. They explained that
the trade concessions Jamali made today were the same that Pakistan had decided
to give much before the Kathmandu Saarc summit of 2001. There is nothing in his
statement to suggest Pakistan is moving towards normal trade relations with India
to create a situation which could lead to a preferential trade agreement and a
free trade area in South Asia. Jamali announced:
“We will soon approach the secretary-general, Saarc, to ascertain the convenience
of the member states for convening the 12th Saarc summit in Islamabad well before
the end of the current year.” He expected discussions
on the nuclear issue as well. “We hope that a
reconvened dialogue will enable us to conclude substantive and result-oriented
measures for arms restraint and promotion of security in our region.” In
Islamabad’s view, the resumed talks could take place at different tiers, including
at the summit level. And Jamali is ready to talk to deputy Prime Minister L.K.
Advani. “I do not mind talking to Advani and in
fact I won’t face any problems in talking to him as we can converse much with
ease in the Sindhi language,” he said. |